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Land · Chesterfield, VA

Commercial Land for Sale in Chesterfield, VA: Corridors, Zoning, and Due Diligence for Buyers and Sellers

Where Chesterfield’s commercial land is concentrated, how the county’s new zoning ordinance and pending comprehensive plan update change the math, and the due-diligence items that make or break a tract.

By Traver Vliem · Updated · 10 min read

Key takeaways

  • Most commercial land for sale in Chesterfield VA sits along Route 288, Hull Street Road (Route 360), Midlothian Turnpike (Route 60) west, and Route 10 — and the Powhite Parkway Extension is about to reshape the western Route 360 area.
  • Chesterfield’s rewritten zoning ordinance (ZOMod) took effect January 1, 2026, and a comprehensive plan update is scheduled for a Board vote in December 2026. Confirm a tract’s current district and plan designation before you price it.
  • Access is usually the deciding factor: Chesterfield’s roads are state-maintained, so VDOT’s access management standards control entrance spacing, turn lanes, and median breaks.
  • Resource Protection Areas (100-foot stream buffers), wetlands, topography, and stormwater can shrink a tract’s usable acreage well below its gross acreage.
  • Negotiate a due-diligence period long enough to cover the survey, environmental, utility, and traffic work — and add a separate entitlement contingency if the deal depends on a rezoning.
In this guide
  1. Where is commercial land for sale in Chesterfield VA concentrated?
  2. How do Chesterfield’s zoning and comprehensive plan affect a land deal?
  3. What should you check before buying a commercial tract in Chesterfield?
  4. How does rezoning work in Chesterfield, and are there still cash proffers?
  5. What contingencies and due-diligence periods belong in a land contract?
  6. Pad sale or ground lease: which works better?
  7. What should sellers do before listing commercial land in Chesterfield?
  8. Working with a broker on your Chesterfield land search

If you are looking at commercial land for sale in Chesterfield VA, the short answer is that most of the viable tracts cluster along a handful of corridors — Route 288, Hull Street Road (Route 360), Midlothian Turnpike (Route 60) west of Chippenham, and Route 10 between Chester and I-295 — and that the value of any given parcel depends less on its acreage than on its zoning, access, utilities, and how much of it you can actually build on.

Timing matters right now. Chesterfield replaced its entire zoning ordinance on January 1, 2026, is rewriting its comprehensive plan for a vote at the end of 2026, and is starting construction on the Powhite Parkway Extension. Each of those changes what a tract is worth and what it takes to develop it.

Where is commercial land for sale in Chesterfield VA concentrated?

The corridors below are where commercial land most often trades, each with its own buyer profile.

Route 288 and Midlothian Turnpike west

The Route 288 / Route 60 interchange is anchored by Westchester Commons and the Watkins Centre area, and it has become a medical and service hub. Richmond BizSense reported in October 2025 that Virginia ENT was moving into a new 50,000 SF medical office building at 15350 East West Road, between Bon Secours’ Westchester Medical Park and an OrthoVirginia facility. Land here tends to attract medical office, service retail, restaurants, and small-bay users that want the Route 288 and Powhite access. For the retail side of this corridor, see Midlothian Turnpike retail real estate.

Hull Street Road (Route 360) and the Route 288 interchange

Hull Street Road west of Chippenham is Chesterfield’s main residential growth corridor, which is why neighborhood retail, fuel/convenience, daycare, quick-service restaurant, and medical users chase pads along it. It is also congested. The county’s Streamline 360/288 program bundles nine road projects, including widening Route 288 from four to six lanes between Powhite Parkway and Commonwealth Centre Parkway, a continuous green-T intersection at Route 360 and Brad McNeer Parkway, and a superstreet study for Route 360 between Mockingbird Lane and Winterpock Road. Superstreets and green-T intersections change which parcels get full-movement access, so check the design plans before you underwrite a corner.

Western Route 360, Upper Magnolia Green, and the Powhite Parkway Extension

Per Richmond BizSense (September 2026), construction on the $565 million Powhite Parkway Extension begins this winter. The road will run roughly nine miles from its current end near Route 288 to Hull Street Road near Grange Hall Elementary, with planned access at Woolridge Road, Genito Road, Duval Road, Magnolia Green Parkway, and Hull Street. Phase One (2.25 miles to Woolridge Road) is targeted for 2029 and full completion for 2034.

The extension will also serve Upper Magnolia Green, a publicly owned site that Chesterfield Economic Development markets as 1,354 acres with a 445-plus-acre pad for advanced manufacturing, R&D, and office users. Land near planned interchanges tends to reprice well before the ramps open.

Route 10, Chester, and the I-95 / I-295 area

Route 10 runs from the Courthouse area through Chester to I-95 and on toward Hopewell. The county’s $65 million widening between Bermuda Triangle Road and Rivers Bend Boulevard expanded that two-mile stretch from four to eight lanes and added Chesterfield’s first superstreet intersection, according to Richmond BizSense (November 2023). Commercial land here serves Chester’s established rooftops and the industrial employment base around Meadowville Technology Park. For the industrial side, see Chesterfield industrial along I-95.

CorridorTypical land usersWhat to watch
Route 288 / Midlothian Tpke (Rt. 60) westMedical office, service retail, restaurants, small-bay flexLimited remaining frontage; interchange ramp and median constraints
Hull Street Rd (Rt. 360) / Rt. 288Neighborhood retail, fuel/convenience, QSR, daycare, medicalStreamline 360/288 projects; superstreet access changes
Western Rt. 360 / Powhite ExtensionFuture retail nodes, employment, tech/advanced manufacturingInterchange timing (Phase One 2029, full 2034); utility extensions
Route 10 / Chester / I-95Service retail, contractor and flex uses, hospitalitySuperstreet (RCUT) turning movements; industrial neighbors
Chesterfield commercial land corridors at a glance (qualitative)

How do Chesterfield’s zoning and comprehensive plan affect a land deal?

Two documents control what a tract can become: the zoning ordinance (what is legally allowed today) and the comprehensive plan (what the county wants to see there, which drives rezoning decisions).

ZOMod: the new zoning ordinance

The Board of Supervisors approved the Zoning Ordinance Modernization (ZOMod) in September 2025, and it took effect January 1, 2026. It cut the number of districts from 24 to 14 and converted every non-agricultural parcel to its nearest equivalent new district. The county says conditions approved in prior zoning cases stay in place under the new district name. New districts include Neighborhood Business (NB), Mixed-Use Center (MU), and the Employment Center (EC) and Employment General (EG) districts, and the old conditional use planned development (CUPD) process was replaced with “zoning deviations.”

Practically, this means older marketing packages that say “zoned C-3” or “zoned C-5” may be out of date. Under Sec. 19.2-72.E of the new ordinance, uses permitted on land formerly zoned C-5, I-1, I-2, or I-3 remain permitted until January 1, 2031 — but that window covers uses only, not development standards, and excludes data centers, vehicle sales and rental, and mini-storage. See our ZOMod guide for details. Verify the current district and any legacy conditions with the county’s conversion map and case files, not the listing.

Moving Forward and the PlanMod update

The current plan is “Moving Forward… The Comprehensive Plan for Chesterfield County,” adopted in May 2019 and most recently amended October 22, 2025. The county is updating it through the Comprehensive Plan Modernization project (PlanMod), with a Planning Commission hearing scheduled for October 2026 and a Board of Supervisors vote in December 2026.

The draft matters for land values. Per Richmond BizSense (August 2026), it reduces planned commercial density about 7.5% countywide — nearly 16% in the Bermuda district — shifts some regional mixed-use centers toward neighborhood-scale designations, and raises planned industrial density about 14% in the Matoaca district.

What should you check before buying a commercial tract in Chesterfield?

Gross acreage is not value. Buyers pay for the buildable portion left after buffers, easements, road dedications, stormwater, and grading.

Utilities

Confirm whether county water and wastewater are at the property line, across the road, or a mile away, and whether line sizes and pressure can handle your use. Chesterfield’s Utilities Department can confirm service availability. A sewer extension, pump station, or off-site easement can erase the discount on a cheaper tract.

Access and VDOT entrance requirements

Only Arlington and Henrico counties maintain their own local roads in Virginia, so in Chesterfield the public roads are state-maintained and commercial entrances fall under VDOT’s access management regulations (24VAC30-73) and Appendix F of the Road Design Manual. Those standards govern entrance spacing, median crossovers, signal spacing, and turn-lane warrants. A pad without a full-movement entrance or with a required right-turn lane that eats frontage is worth materially less than its neighbor, so get a traffic engineer’s read early and look for cross-access easements with adjoining parcels.

Environmental: wetlands, RPA, and the Chesapeake Bay Act

Chesterfield’s Chesapeake Bay Preservation Areas include Resource Protection Areas — 100-foot vegetated buffers along the James and Appomattox rivers, the Swift Creek and Falling Creek reservoirs, Lake Chesdin, and perennial streams throughout the county. RPAs are protected from most development. A perennial flow determination and wetland delineation should be early due-diligence items, because a stream or wetland through the middle of a tract can split it into two smaller, less useful sites. Jurisdictional wetlands may also need federal and state permits.

Topography, soils, and stormwater

Much of western Chesterfield rolls, and grading costs add up. Under Virginia’s erosion and stormwater law, land disturbance of 10,000 SF or more is regulated, and the threshold drops to 2,500 SF inside a Chesapeake Bay Preservation Area (Va. Code § 62.1-44.15:27). Budget for a geotechnical report and an engineer’s concept showing where the BMP pond or underground detention goes — that land comes out of the building envelope.

ItemWho typically provides itWhy it matters
Title commitment and ALTA surveyTitle company, surveyorEasements, encroachments, access rights, exact acreage
Zoning verification and case historyCounty Planning; zoning attorneyCurrent ZOMod district, legacy conditions, proffers
Phase I Environmental Site AssessmentEnvironmental consultantRecognized environmental conditions; lender requirement
Wetland delineation and perennial flow determinationEnvironmental consultantRPA and wetland limits on usable acreage
Geotechnical reportGeotechnical engineerSoils, rock, groundwater, foundation and grading cost
Utility availabilityCounty Utilities; civil engineerWater/sewer capacity and extension cost
Access and traffic reviewTraffic engineer; VDOTEntrance location, turn lanes, median access
Concept site planCivil engineerReal building area and parking after all constraints
Commercial land due-diligence checklist

How does rezoning work in Chesterfield, and are there still cash proffers?

If a tract needs a rezoning or conditional use, the path runs through a pre-application meeting with Planning staff, community meetings, a Planning Commission recommendation, and a Board of Supervisors decision. Applicants commonly offer proffered conditions — limits on uses, architectural standards, buffers, road improvements, access restrictions — that bind the property after approval. Proffers bind future owners, so read every condition in the zoning case.

Cash proffers are a narrower issue than many sellers assume. Chesterfield’s road cash proffer policy, effective September 28, 2016, applies to rezonings that permit residential uses, directs payments only to transportation facilities, and sets a maximum of $9,400 per dwelling unit. A purely commercial rezoning does not carry a per-unit cash proffer, but it can still require road improvements tied to the project’s traffic.

What contingencies and due-diligence periods belong in a land contract?

Land contracts are more negotiated than building sales because so much is unknown at signing. The common pieces:

  • Feasibility (due-diligence) period: the window to complete the checklist above and terminate for any reason. Length depends on the tract and the buyer’s plans; a simple pad with utilities at the curb needs far less time than a raw tract with streams and no sewer.
  • Entitlement contingency: a separate, longer period to obtain rezoning, conditional use, site plan approval, or VDOT entrance approval, often with paid extension options.
  • Deposits: usually a first deposit refundable during feasibility, becoming nonrefundable (“going hard”) after, with additional deposits at each extension.
  • Financing and tenant contingencies: common when a developer is buying for a specific user and needs a signed lease or a construction loan commitment.
  • Seller cooperation clause: the seller agrees to sign zoning and permit applications, since the buyer is not yet the owner.

Sellers should push for a defined timeline with deposits that go hard at clear milestones. Buyers should resist a feasibility period that is shorter than the time it actually takes to get a delineation and a traffic opinion back.

Pad sale or ground lease: which works better?

Owners of well-located outparcels along Hull Street, Route 288, or Route 60 often have a choice: sell the pad outright or ground lease it to a user who builds its own building.

FactorPad saleGround lease
Owner’s proceedsLump sum at closingLong-term rent stream; land reverts at expiration
Tax treatmentTaxable gain at sale (consult your CPA)Rent taxed as ordinary income over time
Typical usersOwner-operators, local and regional businessesNational QSR, bank, fuel, and auto service chains
ControlEnds at closing, aside from recorded restrictionsOwner keeps title and approves changes under the lease
Later saleNothing left to sellLeased-fee interest can be sold as a net lease investment
Pad sale vs. ground lease

A ground lease to a credit tenant can create a more valuable asset than a pad sale, because the leased land can later trade to investors as a net lease property. For how those investments trade, see net lease investment properties in Richmond.

What should sellers do before listing commercial land in Chesterfield?

The land that sells fastest is land where the buyer’s questions have already been answered. Before going to market, consider:

  1. 1Confirm the ZOMod district, legacy zoning conditions, and the adopted and draft plan designations.
  2. 2Order a current boundary survey and, if the budget allows, a wetland delineation.
  3. 3Get written utility availability and a basic access opinion for the likely entrance.
  4. 4Have an engineer sketch a concept plan showing realistic buildable area.
  5. 5Decide in advance whether you will entertain ground leases, rezoning contingencies, or seller financing.

Pricing should reflect what a user or developer can build, not just comparable per-acre sales. Two 5-acre tracts on the same road can be worth very different amounts if one has a full-movement entrance and sewer at the curb and the other has a stream and a right-in/right-out.

A land deal is mostly an exercise in finding out what a tract cannot do before you pay for it. I help buyers screen sites against zoning, access, and utility constraints early, and I help sellers package a property so serious buyers can move quickly. You can browse current opportunities on the listings page or see how I work on the services page.

If you are weighing commercial land for sale in Chesterfield, VA — along Route 288, Hull Street, Route 60, or Route 10 — reach out and we can talk through it — including which questions to put to the county, your engineer, and your attorney first.

More Chesterfield land questions

Frequently asked questions

What zoning do I need to build a commercial project in Chesterfield County?

It depends on the use. Since January 1, 2026, Chesterfield uses the ZOMod ordinance, which consolidated older districts such as C-1 through C-5 into new districts including Neighborhood Business, Mixed-Use Center, and Employment districts. Look up the parcel’s converted district and any conditions from past zoning cases, then confirm your use is permitted with the Planning Department before you commit.

Does Chesterfield still charge cash proffers on rezonings?

Chesterfield’s road cash proffer policy applies to rezonings that permit residential uses, with a maximum of $9,400 per dwelling unit dedicated to transportation. Commercial-only rezonings do not pay a per-unit cash proffer, but applicants often proffer road improvements, access limits, buffers, or design standards. Mixed-use projects with homes can trigger the residential cash proffer.

How long should a due-diligence period be for commercial land?

Long enough to finish the survey, Phase I, wetland delineation, geotechnical work, utility confirmation, and an access review — which varies with the site. A serviced pad may need a short window, while raw acreage with streams or no sewer takes longer. Entitlements like rezoning or VDOT entrance approval are usually handled in a separate, longer contingency.

Can I build in a Resource Protection Area in Chesterfield?

Generally no. RPAs are 100-foot vegetated buffers along perennial streams, rivers, reservoirs, and connected wetlands, and they are protected from most development. Limited encroachments can sometimes be approved, with required replanting. Treat RPA land as open space when estimating a tract’s buildable area, and confirm the buffer location with a perennial flow determination.

Will the Powhite Parkway Extension raise land values in western Chesterfield?

New interchanges usually increase interest in nearby land, and the planned access points at Woolridge, Genito, Duval, Magnolia Green Parkway, and Hull Street are the likeliest to see it. Timing is the caution: Phase One is targeted for 2029 and the full road for 2034, so buyers should underwrite carrying costs and utility availability, not just future traffic.

Sources

  1. Chesterfield County — Comprehensive Plan (Moving Forward, adoption and amendment dates)
  2. Chesterfield County — Chesterfield Launches Comprehensive Plan Update Following Zoning Modernization (PlanMod timeline)
  3. Richmond BizSense — Chesterfield’s draft comp plan decreases residential density (Aug. 10, 2026)
  4. Chesterfield County — Zoning Ordinance Modernization (ZOMod) Project
  5. Richmond BizSense — Chesterfield supervisors give final approval to ZOMod (Sept. 18, 2025)
  6. Chesterfield County — Road Cash Proffer Policy
  7. Chesterfield County — Streamline 360/288
  8. Richmond BizSense — Construction on $565M Powhite Parkway extension project to start this winter (Sept. 9, 2026)
  9. Chesterfield County — Powhite Parkway Extension
  10. Chesterfield Economic Development — Upper Magnolia Green
  11. Richmond BizSense — Chesterfield nearing completion of $65 million Route 10 widening project (Nov. 6, 2023)
  12. Richmond BizSense — Virginia ENT relocating Midlothian outpost near Westchester Commons (Oct. 14, 2025)
  13. Chesterfield County — Chesapeake Bay Preservation Areas
  14. Chesterfield County — Construction, Developers and Commercial Customers (Utilities)
  15. VDOT — Access Management Regulations (24VAC30-73)
  16. VDOT — Guide for County Road Systems in Arlington and Henrico Counties
  17. Code of Virginia § 62.1-44.15:27 — Virginia programs for erosion control and stormwater management

Market figures are cited to the period each source covers and change over time. This guide is general information, not legal, tax, or investment advice.

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